Humanism is a worldview centered on human agency, potential, and responsibility, emphasizing reason and ethics derived from human experience rather than supernatural sources.
Core principles: Reliance on reason, evidence, and scientific method to understand the universe and solve problems. Focus on human welfare, needs, and interests in this life. Belief in human potential for good and the ability to self-actualize. Emphasis on ethics based on human experience rather than rigorous doctrine
Key aspects: Promote democracy, human rights, and social justice. Value individual liberty balanced with social responsibility. See humans as part of nature, not separate from it. Derive meaning and purpose from human needs and interests, not theoretical abstractions. Encourage lifelong learning and critical thinking
Historical context: It has roots in classical learning and Renaissance humanism; it was developed as an alternative to religious worldviews. It is influenced by scientific and philosophical advancements
Modern applications: Inform approaches to education, ethics, politics, and social issues. Provide a framework for living a fulfilling life without religion. Promote science, reason, and free inquiry in all areas of human knowledge.
Focus:
-Belief in human reason and scientific inquiry
-Emphasis on human dignity, worth, and potential.
-Valuing individual liberty and democratic processes.
-Promoting human rights, social justice, and the well-being of all humans.
-Viewing humans as part of nature, not separate from it.
-Emphasis on critical thinking, evidence, and free inquiry.
-Belief in human responsibility to shape our own lives and society.
-Valuing creativity, art, and culture as expressions of human potential.
-Promoting lifelong learning and education.
-Belief in the power of human agency to solve problems and improve the world.
-Valuing diversity and tolerance of different cultures and beliefs.
-Commitment to reason, compassion, and working for the common good of humanity.
Humanism is a worldview centered on human agency, potential, and responsibility, emphasizing reason and ethics derived from human experience and societal evolution. These values emphasize human capabilities, ethical living, and responsibility for shaping our lives and society through reason and compassion. Humanism provides a framework for finding meaning and living ethically and fulfilling.
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