Culture is Organization's DNA.
We all heard the saying ‘culture eats strategy for lunch’,
so what is the better culture for execution: setting reasonable objectives that
can be achieved or setting ambitious, stretch objectives that even if not
fully accomplished? How about personal commitment or team performance, and how
to shape a culture of execution?
Stretching goals need
to be motivational, but not over
stressful: Stretching Objectives should motivate people to think bigger,
work hard and achieve more; as long as that baseline is communicated and
understood, falling short of the stretch is better than sandbagging and setting
mediocre goals. If folks have the chance to set their own goals, they will most
likely be more ambitious than those set by management, too
As many other things,
balance is the key: There needs to have a fair balance of ‘stretch objectives’
and reasonable goals as well. While 'stretch' seems to be the obvious choice, if
in each measurable period, a company sets goals that are unreasonable and rarely
achieved, the massage to the team working to the goals is conflicted. Falling
short could become acceptable or the norm. Thus, the balanced approach should
be setting reasonable goals and stretch targets and attach compensation to the
achievement of both.
Mapping goals is
crucial step in execution: As long as the goal, whether stretch or not, is
based on some strong analysis of assumptions that says it is quite doable, and
if it is missed, everyone can clearly see what assumption changed or was missed.
You need to be able to hit some goals. When a team first starts out, you need
to have early successes to drive the concept. MAP
allows for this and combined with a good goal setting process and sets the
organization up to reach the PERFORMANCE goals. Every success builds momentum
to strive and attain larger goals. Setting unattainable goals may negatively
impact moral as well. The organization is as far as implementation of a goal
system.
The greatest impact
on end-results comes from the goal-setting process rather than whether the
goals are realistic or stretch. The more the person who has to achieve
those goals is involved in the goal-setting process, the better the results. Too
often companies take whatever budget numbers are presented and then arbitrarily
add 10% -That sets people up for failure and is a
clear indicator of a bad culture that likely has extensive other problems
including poor innovation, lack of growth, poor service, etc.
The other key element
in culture of execution is personal commitment. Human achievements (often
extraordinary ones) come from a deeply embedded desire to achieve. This in turn
comes from identification with a worthy cause and a commitment to see that
cause advancement. Collaboratively build individual goals that have a moderate
stretch factor to them, and are highly attainable if the individual remains
focused and leadership makes sure that the individuals stay on track while
removing obstacles on the way to a successful outcome.
An open goal creation
exercise should validate the targets to overachieve team performance. For
the company as a whole, have higher expectations for the team to overachieve
using the performance of individuals and believe that the balance of the team can rise to that level also with a few
minor adjustments to their current strategies and activities. If candid
discussion has resulted in mutual buy in to the targets between the leader and
the team, and if incentives are in place for exceeding the goals, stretch
budgets are unnecessary.
If strategy setting is more art than science; then strategy
execution is more science than art, it takes systematic processes to set
performance goals, either stretching or achievable, design scientific
performance metrics and get deep understanding culture anthropology with motivational theories such as
Maslow Pyramid 2.0 in overachieving ultimate business goals and objectives.
1 comments:
This article should open up budgetary discussions at Board level. I completely agree that it's the goal setting process that needs to be focussed on in the first place and whether management are in fact removing the obstacles their employees face to achieving target. Stretch targets should be unnecessary if the business transparent about how goals are set and especiall,y enabled to suceed. That's how you drive and incentivise not adding 10% it's such a demotivator and in an increasingly hard sales environment should you really be demotivating your sales teams and business as a whole?
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